Innovation Job Candidates 2025
Contact me if I have missed you. I will do my best to highlight these papers on @Afinetheorem during the job market season.
This list focuses on candidates working on innovation, entrepreneurship, technology adoption, AI, and related topics in economics and management. Candidates are listed alphabetically by last name.
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Mohamad AdhamiStanfordQuantifying Knowledge Spillovers Using Firm and Product DynamicsProduct exit + firm exit identify the wedge between private and social return of innovation → 16pp
(other growth papers)
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Beyond the Lab: The Effect of PhD Programs on InnovationLocal PhD programs opening in Italy → large increase in local patenting → highly cost-effective
(other papers on tech adoption)
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David AlmogNorthwesternBarriers to AI Adoption: Image Concerns at WorkWhen it is observable that I use AI, in a field experiment I use it less even though productivity falls
(many other papers look at Gen AI adoption and image/behavioral effects)
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Sara BenettiUniversity of British ColumbiaThe Social Consequences of Technological Change: Evidence from US Electrification and Immigrant LaborElectrification increased social cohesion and workplace integration in early 20th c
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Aditya BhandariUniversity of ChicagoTechnology and the Geography of Industrial PolicyIn UK data, productivity is mostly Hicks-neutral, which means that there is a role for place-based policies
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Christine BlandholPrinceton UniversityCurbing Tax Flight? Aggregate Effects of Taxing Entrepreneur MigrationStudies how a tax on migrating entrepreneurs impacts the economy, directly linking to entrepreneurship and policy
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John BonneyStanford UniversityHow Network Hiring by Entrepreneurs Shapes Firm Formation and PerformanceIn Norwegian data startup that hire ex-coworkers of their founders grow much faster and model estimates show a quarter would not have been founded at all without access to these early high-quality coworkers
(other innovation and entrep papers)
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Not All That Glitters is Gold: Firm Hiring in the Market for Knowledge WorkersAcademic productivity is only weakly correlated with productivity of scientists in industry and in fields where the link in weaker, industry hires are more likely to be laid off
(many other innovation papers)
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Raman Singh ChhinaChicagoStartups and the StateUsing Startup India, can bureaucrats identify good startups and hence direct capital better than uniform subsidies?
(plus other entrep papers)
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Manuela CollisToronto RotmanSexual Misconduct and Scientific ProductionUniversity sexual misconduct harms productivity of labs where it occurs, particularly after disclosure
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Pier Paolo CreanzaPrincetonFactories of Ideas? Big Business and the Golden Age of American InnovationMergers in early 20th c → big increase in innovation via research labs
(also has work on Italian returning scientists and JEH on Greek trade networks and "connectors")
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Benjamin DaviesStanfordThe Value of Conceptual KnowledgeFormalizes how beliefs about concepts (relationships between states) relates to signals (probability of states) and how this might matter for, e.g., AI-human task delegation
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Chris EspositoUCLAGlobal Science Sustains U.S. InnovationIn the "supply chain" of U.S. innovation, the citation path from NSF research to U.S. patents involves substantial foreign development
(many other innovation papers)
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Tianyu FanYaleThe Labor Market Incidence of New TechnologiesEstimates how fields relate in "skill space" and how shocks from new innovation affect wages given the correlation between current job and ones you might move into
(other automation papers)
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Worker Mobility and the Diffusion of Radical TechnologiesAdoption of new tech is higher in more rigid labor markets, but worker diffusion is how tech spreads, so the dynamic effect is really bad
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Ruru HoongMITCalibrated Coarsening: Designing Information for AI-Assisted DecisionsWhat is optimal provision of information to behavioral humans working with AI?
(many other AI papers)
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Brian JabarianParis School of EconomicsVoice AI in FirmsAI-led interviews are preferred by jobseekers, increase hire rates and decrease turnover
(many other AI papers)
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Furkan KilicChicagoSpatial Allocation of Inventors, Knowledge Diffusion and GrowthStructural spatial model of citation links across industry → big US innovation hubs should be even bigger if you want to maximize growth
(many other innovation papers)
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Eric KlemmUniversity College LondonEarly Retirement, Capital Adjustment and Technology AdoptionFirms that lose older workers (due to a change in early retirement law in Germany) actually do worse at adopting new technology perhaps due to firm-specific integration challenges
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Labor Market Outcomes of AI AutomationIn a structural labor model with AI diffusion, human specialists are more likely to face job losses
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Andrew KohMITRobust Technology RegulationAdaptive sandboxes are the optimal mechanism for letting firms deploy potentially risky technologies
(many other AI papers)
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Xuelai LILBSVenture Capital and Scientists’ Selection into EntrepreneurshipShock to VC funding leads to a large increase in business formation for scientists working on "entrepreneurial" categories
(many other VC papers)
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Sijie LinTorontoLearning to Prompt: Human Adaptation in Production with Generative AIHumans adapt prompts to more quickly improve how new AI models work, based on data from MidJourney
(other AI papers)
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Yuchen LinWarwickThe U.S. Origins of Chinese Science1970s reopening of Chinese science → schools with pre-52 US links send more grad students → those connections create similarities b/w US and Chinese physics at linked schools
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Yucheng LuNYUDifferential Impact of GenAI on Research Productivity: Evidence from ICLR(also SimCity, a macrosimulation model based on LLMs that replicates data, and FIND, a database connecting NSF grants to many outcomes)
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Anna LukianovaWisconsinState Income Taxation, Entrepreneurship, and Spatial Inequality in the U.S.4.4% of entrepreneurial formation rates due to state-level business taxes
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Zach LutherVanderbiltThe Gravity of Patent Protection: Policy, Frictions, and Technology DiffusionFree trade more effective that standardizing patent policy across nations in increasing gains to trade from innovation
(other papers on intl. patent families and unequal treatment of foreign patents)
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Jack MaCornellExtreme Heat and Directed InnovationPlaces in Europe hit with extreme heat → more labor-saving innovation → mitigates some of productivity loss
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Roger MasclansDukeScience, Startups, and the Problem of Value Capture: Thin Acquisition Markets, Weak Outside OptionsDeep tech startups capture a smaller share of value when acquired even though they create more value on average
(many other papers on science and innovation)
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Pablo Mileni MunariToulouseBeyond Skills: Firms, Automation and Wage InequalityAutomation leads to gaps in firm productivity as well as to heterogeneity across worker types
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Rory MullenWarwick (AP)Beyond Patent Ownership: Learning About Technological UsefulnessML can help estimate the value of non-patented technology of firms
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Christina NguyenMIT SloanWhen Low Performance Takes Root: Deadwood and Delay at the U.S. Patent OfficeDeadwood examiners at USPTO not only perform slowly but also lower productivity of folks in their same work group
(many other papers on innovation)
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Vishan NigamMITSpecialization by Design: The Unequal Geographic Effects of Modular Product DesignModular innovation in the auto industry creates economies of scope which lead to winner-take-all production even in an industry with substantial local differentiation in auto preference
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Koki OkumuraUCLAOwnership Structure and Economic GrowthIncrease in common ownership → more internalization of spillovers but less business-stealing → less overall growth empirically
(many other innovation and diffusion papers)
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Ana OliveiraUtrechtTill Automation Do Us Part: Firm Productivity and Worker Exit Following Technology AdoptionAdoption of automation technology in many cases reduces firm productivity and leads to exit of high-skill workers
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Kyeongmin ParkRochesterQuality-driven AutomationRobot use linked to higher quality (price per unit) than rivals, and higher increase in quality after adoption
(also has paper on early AI adoption in Korea)
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Yinan QiuPrincetonVenture Capital Networks and Cross-Border Startup Knowledge SpilloversVCs with foreign investments → more citations from the US to the patents of the foreign portfolio
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Eric RobertsonVirginiaEconomic Ideas and Policy Implementation: Evidence from Malthusian Training in British Indian BureaucracyBritish bureaucrats trained under Malthus → less fiscal policy during droughts in their region in India
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Matteo RuzzanteNorthwesternPrice Regulation and the Adoption–Innovation Trade-offCotton seed price regulation in India increases adoption, but harms dynamically because of decreased innovation
(Also worked with Sims on paper above)
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Alexander SawyerPennLearning through Sequential Interactions in the Market for Venture CapitalStructural model, VC (and to lesser extent entrepreneur) evaluation more valuable than learning while scaling for efficient capital allocation
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Anne SchallerVanderbiltCompetitive Effects of State Antitrust Laws: Evidence from the Progressive EraState-level late 19th c antitrust laws did little to drive new entry or limit market power
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Jesse SilbertPrincetonMaking Talk Cheap: Generative AI and Labor Market SignalingLLMs make it harder for applications to signal quality, and experimentally employers know this
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Chris SimsNorthwesternThe Origins of the Nitrogen RevolutionGuano in 19th c → nitrogen-deficient parts of UK produce more nitrogen-using crops → benefit lower for regions that trade heavily with nitrogen-heavy areas
(Also has papers on innovation in IR-era France from national exhibitions, and importance of rail vs telegraph for cointegrating prices across UK regions in 19th c)
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Lidia SmitkovaUniversity of OxfordExport Subsidies as Industrial Policy: the Case of the 19th Century Sugar Industry1860s Austro-Hungarian sugar beet export subsidy did not improve welfare by letting firms hit optimal scale but instead increased misallocation and led to overproduction harming welfare
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Jiaming SohMichiganDoes Government Procurement Promote Small Business Growth?Govt contracts for small construction → more growth later, partly for productivity upgrades rather than just liquidity constraints
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Songyuan TengYaleInnovation Through RecombinationIO model in pharma sector of recombining known knowledge versus creating new knowledge and the ex-ante nonobvious implications of subsidies to both
(other papers on innovation)
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Hong-Yi TuYeMIT SloanRethinking Blitzscaling: Entrepreneurial Labor Impacts of Transformative AI
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Tasaneeya ViratyosinPenn WhartonInnovation Spillovers Along the Supply ChainStructural model of innovation diffusion via supply chain relationship, estimated via R&D tax credit shocks among supply chain partners
(has another paper on diffusion)
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Hayley WabiszewskiWash U, postdoc UtahStartup Acquisitions and Innovation in the Biopharmaceutical IndustryStructural model, dynamic, of pharma acquisitions, showing precisely where harmful acquisitions may occur given selection
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Xizhao WangNorthwesternPatenting and Information DisclosureUsing B-D Act, strategic obfuscation in patents when looking at description vs. summary
(many other papers on science policy)
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Qian WangMarylandInnovation Path Choices in China's Electric Vehicle Battery IndustryIO model of innovation choice between two battery technologies showing substantial underprovision on the socially more valuable one though not mainly due to spillovers
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Yucheng WongRochesterVenture Capital Contracts and Heterogeneous InnovationIn a dynamic structural model, VCs vs debt = much higher right tail outcomes even though few firms ever get VC
(lots of other VC and knowledge diffusion papers)
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Nicholas WuYaleSolving Problems of Unknown DifficultyOptimal exploration and principal-agent optimal exploration when both the difficulty and payoff of different outcomes is unknown
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Hongyuan XiaCornellHow Does Industry Shape Academic Science? Evidence from "Million Dollar Plants"Million Dollar Plants lead to a shift in the direction of local science toward that relevant to the focal firm
(also has more traditional management/innovation papers)
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Zili YangUSCTechnology M&A and Knowledge DiffusionAcquisitions, using failed acquisitions as an instrument, increase citation in-industry of acquirer's patents
(also has paper on Tesla patent pledge - big jump in citations to Tesla patents from outside auto industry, esp batteries)
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Zhengyi YuUSCThe Impacts of AI on Scientific LaborAlphaFold2 leads to increased citations to structural biologists but especially already-leading ones who adopt it more quickly
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Qiyi ZhaoStanfordTechnological Change and the Market for Books, 1450-1550Gutenberg print → shorter books and more trade in ideas → bigger effect than price of printing alone
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Fanwen ZhuUCLASanctions and Startups: Trade Shocks and Inventor Entrepreneurship in the U.S.-China Trade War(also has work in progress on LLM adoption in orgs, inventor vs non-inventor founders)
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Jennifer ZouHarvardDynamic Competition in Networked Markets: Evidence from US BroadbandStructural IO model of broadband rollout looking at options for increasing competition
Kevin A. Bryan | University of Toronto | Job Market 2025